Fleas are a very common problem in Vancouver and the Lower Mainland and it is important to protect your dog from them on a routine basis. Year-round prevention is important in these areas given our mild winters; there is no real off season when it comes to fleas.

Ticks are also found in the Lower Mainland, particularly in the forested areas. They are a concern as they are known to transmit diseases. As well as itching, your dog may suffer from skin abrasions due to scratching, skin inflammation, loss of hair, dermatitis, and an allergic reaction to the bites. Fleas may also cause anemia (a drop in the number of red blood cells which carry oxygen to the cells) and can act as hosts for tapeworms.

Ear mites are an ear irritating parasite that can lead to increased ear wax, which in turn holds moisture and clogs the ear canal. If your dog is insensibly scratching their ears, then a veterinary examination is recommended to get the ear mites treated and avoid other issues. Getting rid of ear mites also falls under the category of dermatology and allergy treatments.